Dispute
over the doctrine of predestination in the ninth century. |
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Augustine's
views influenced the predestination controversy
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Following the death
of Augustine of Hippo in
430, opponents of his theology attacked his teaching that God elects the
blessed to salvation and the damned to condemnation. The Synod of Orange
II (529) adopted a modified version of Augustine's views. Controversy
over these questions erupted again in the ninth century when the monk
Gottschalk of Orbais (c. 804-c. 869) reasserted double predestination.
He was opposed by Rabanus Maurus (c.776 or 784-856) and Hincmar
of Rheims (806-882) who took the position of the Synod
of Orange II.
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